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Sander's Fishing Guides

Fish Species - Details

YELLOW PERCH
YELLOW PERCH
(Perca flavescens)
Other Common Names
Perch, jack perch
Identifying Characteristics
Body is golden yellow on sides with vertical olive-green bars. Two separate dorsal fins. Slight humpbacked appearance. Moderately forked tail. Many tiny teeth. An excellent tasting fish, especially if caught through the ice.
Habits and Habitat
Prefers clear, weedy lakes and the quiet parts of large streams and rivers. A schooling fish; the schools are usually dominated by a single year-class. Eats insects, crayfish, and minnows. Usually found in shallow water in the spring, moving to deeper water in the summer and fall. Do not feed at night.
Tackle and Techniques
Use ultra-light tackle and 4- to 6-pound-test line. Most often taken on live bait just off the bottom. Minnows are the top bait. Troll or drift with small spinner and worm combinations to locate schools, then still-fish with worms and small minnows. Fish through the ice with grubs, perch eyes, or small jigs.
Current State Record
3 pounds, 8 ounces; caught by George Boice on Lake Erie in April 1982.

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